Hey everyone! I know I usually have a hard time keeping all the different amendments straight and some of you might too, so I thought it would be helpful if I made a little list of all the amendments and what they did. (I left out some of the ones that I don't think are that important.)
| 
Amendment | 
Purpose | 
| 
1st | 
Establishes freedom of speech, freedom of religion, freedom of press, freedom of assembly, and the right to petition. | 
| 
2nd | 
Protects the right to bear arms. | 
| 
3rd | 
Prevents soldiers being stationed in private homes during peacetime without consent from residents. | 
| 
4th | 
Prohibits unreasonable searches and seizures, sets requirements for search warrants. | 
| 
5th | 
Protects the right to due process, rules for indictment. | 
| 
6th | 
Protects the right to a fair and speedy trial. | 
| 
7th | 
Protects the right to a trial by jury. | 
| 
8th | 
Prohibits cruel and unusual punishment. | 
| 
9th | 
Establishes that citizens have rights other than the ones that are explicitly outlined in the Constitution. | 
| 
10th | 
Establishes that the federal government only has powers that are given to it by the states. | 
| 
13th | 
Abolishes slavery and involuntary servitude (except as punishment for a crime). | 
| 
14th | 
Defines citizenship and includes the Equal Protection clause (which states that all citizens have equal protection under the laws). | 
| 
15th | 
Prohibits the denial of the right to vote based on race or ethnicity. | 
| 
18th | 
Prohibited the sale and manufacturing of alcohol. (later repealed) | 
| 
19th | 
Prohibits the denial of the right to vote based on gender. | 
| 
21st | 
Repeals the 18th amendment (alcohol is legal again). | 
| 
22nd | 
Limits the number of times someone can be elected President (but doesn't actually limit the number of terms someone can serve as president for). | 
| 
26th | 
Prohibits the denial of the right to vote based on age (as long as that person is at least 18 years old). | 
| 
27th | 
Delays laws about congress members' salaries from taking effect until the next election of representatives. (This one is boring but I like the fact that it took over 202 years to ratify this amendment.) | 
 
Oh thank you so much Kristen! This is so helpful. I was actually having a hard time remembering all of the amendments.
ReplyDeleteThanks for this helpful chart Kristen. I didn't know a lot of the amendments in the 20's, but thanks for the chart!
ReplyDelete